An evaluation of the mistakes made by native Arabic speakers in their writing assignments of academic Turkish course
Abstract
In teaching Turkish language as a foreign language, the purpose is to enable the target audience, who have diverse purposes for learning the language, coming from a variety of cultures and languages, to reach such a level that they could understand whatever they listen and read and they could express their feelings, thoughts and dreams verbally as well as in writing. However, students graduating from the Turkish Language Teaching, Application and Research Centres face difficulties in using the academic language during their undergraduate and graduate studies. For this, 100-hour Academic Turkish Program is developed by Gazi University and Presidency for Turks Abroad and Related Communities. Research data is composed of 230 papers containing written expressions made in the beginning and the final evaluations of 115 Arabic speaking students. For the purpose of the initial evaluation at the beginning of the program, the students are asked to write down their feelings and thoughts on the given subject. The papers are evaluated on the basis of the written expression assessment scale prepared by the experts of the subject areas. The research data are analysed with SPSS. Content analysis was made with frequency and percentage statistics. With this study, the problems in academic writing experienced by students whose native language is Arabic and who want to obtain undergraduate and graduate education in Turkey, are identified and suggestions are presented for the solution of the problems faced by these students.References
Altunkaya, H., & Ayrancı, B. (2020). The use of Edmodo in academic writing education. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(1), 89-103. Doi: 10.17263/jlls.712659
Akçay, C. (2016). Arapça konuşma öğretiminde hata çözümlemesi ve değerlendirmesi. 21. Yüzyılda Eğitim ve Toplum Eğitim Bilimleri Ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 5(15), 107-120.
Biçer, N. (2017). Türkçenin yabancı dil olarak öğretiminde ana dilinin etkisi. Turkish Studies International Periodical for the Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 12(14), 41-58. http://dx.doi.org/10.7827/TurkishStudies.11704
Bölükbaş, F. (2011). Evaluation of Arabic students’ written expression skills in Turkish. Turkish Studies - International Periodical For The Languages, Literature and History of Turkish or Turkic, 6(3), 1357-1367.
Calp, M. (2005). Özel öğretim alanı olarak Türkçe öğretimi. Konya: Eğitim Kitabevi.
CEFR (2018). The common european framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment, Companion volume with new descriptors. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Demirel, Ö. (2004). Elt Methodology. Ankara: Pegem Akademi Publishing.
Demirel, Ö. (2016). Yabancı dil öğretimi. (9th ed.). Ankara: Pegem Akademi Publishing.
Doğru, E. (2018). Yazma becerisi çerçevesinde Arapça öğrenen Türk öğrencilerin yaptıkları dil hataları. Eskiyeni, 36, 89-98.
Gazi TÖMER (2017). Uluslararası öğrenciler için akademik Türkçe II (Yazma). Ankara: Salmat Yayınları.
Kara, M. (2010). Gazi Üniversitesi Tömer öğrencilerinin Türkçe öğrenirken karşılaştıkları sorunlar ve bunların çözümüne yönelik öneriler. Türk Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(3), 661-696.
Karasar, N. (2003). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. Ankara: Nobel Publishing.
MoNE (2013). Diller için Avrupa ortak başvuru metni öğrenme öğretme değerlendirme. Ankara: Head Council of Education and Morality Publishing.
Murray, R., & Thow, M. (2014). Peer-formativity: A framework for academic writing. Higher Education Research & Development, 33(6), 1166–1179.
Nation, P. (2003). The role of the first language in foreign language learning. Asian EFL Journal, 1, 35–39.
Richards, J. C. (1974). A noncontrastive aproach to error analysis hypothesis. Newyork: Longman.
Sever, S.(2004). Türkçe öğretimi ve tam öğrenme. Ankara: Anı Publishing.
Wardhaugh, R. (1970). The contrastive analysis hypothesis. TESOL Quarterly, 2, 124.
Yılmaz, H. (2019). Türk öğrencilerin Arapça yazılı anlatım becerilerinin değerlendirilmesi (Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit Üniversitesi Örneği). Turkish Studies, 14(4), 2889-2904. http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/TurkishStudies.22969
Zwiers, J. (2014). Building academic language: Meeting common core standards across disciplines, grades 5-12. San Francisco: CA: Jossey-Bass.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously (except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture or academic thesis), that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere, that its publication is approved by all authors and tacitly or explicitly by the responsible authorities where the work was carried out, and that, if accepted, will not be published elsewhere in the same form, in English or in any other language, without the written consent of the Publisher. The Editors reserve the right to edit or otherwise alter all contributions, but authors will receive proofs for approval before publication.
Copyrights for articles published in International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction are retained by the authors, with first publication rights granted to the journal. The journal/publisher is not responsible for subsequent uses of the work. It is the author's responsibility to bring an infringement action if so desired by the author.